BARIUM SULFATE BRAND NAME:- BARICON , BAROTRACT, BAROCAT etc BARIUM SULFATE is a contrast agent used for CT scans of the gastrointestinal tract, & is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula BaSO4. It is a white crystalline solid that is odorless and insoluble in water. PHARMACODYNAMIC:- Barium sulfate is an insoluble material which, because of its density, provides a positive contrast during x-ray examination. Barium sulfate is an inert radiopaque material which is not absorbed or metabolized and is eliminated intact from the body in a manner similar to other non-absorbed inorganic materials. Excretion rate is a function of gastrointestinal transit time. Barium sulfate increases the absorption of x-rays as they are passed throughout the body, delineating body structures, in which barium sulfate is localized. This allows for the clear visualization of normal organs/defect in normal anatomy . MECHANISM OF ACTION:- Barium sulfate is in a cla...
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