BALSALAZIDE BRAND NAME:- COLOREX 750mg cap and per 5ml syr. , INTAZIDE 750mg tab. BALSALAZIDE is 5-ASA linked to 4-aminobenzoyl- Beta - alanine as the carrier which, unlike sulfapyridine, is inert . The 5-ASA is released in the colon ,and the carrier is poorly absorbed. It can be used as a safer alternative to sulfasalazine. PHARMACODYNAMIC:- Balsalazide is a prodrug that has little or no pharmacologic activity until it is enzymatically cleaved in the colon to produce mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid), an anti inflammatory drug indicated for the treatment of mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis. Balsalazide disodium is delivered intact to the colon where it is cleaved by bacterial azoreduction to release equimolar quantities of mesalamine, which is the therapeutically active portion of the molecule, and the intert 4-aminobenzoyl-(beta)-alanine. As a result, the spectrum of pharmacologic activity of balsalazide is similar to that of mesalamine. MECHANISM OF ACTION:...
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